After 37 Years, We Like to Think That We’ve Got It Right: The Active Birth Pools Story

In the ever-evolving world of maternal healthcare, few innovations have stood the test of time as impressively as Active Birth Pools.

For 37 years, this pioneering company has not just existed but thrived, providing expecting mothers with an empowering choice for their birthing experience.

The journey of Active Birth Pools is a testament to the enduring value of comfort, safety, and a natural approach in childbirth.

The Genesis of a Revolution

Active Birth Pools was born out of a simple yet profound idea: to make water births more accessible and comfortable for women.

In the early days, the concept of a water birth was revolutionary.

Founder and director, Keith Brainin saw the potential of water to provide a soothing, natural environment for childbirth after hearing Michel Odent speak about the benefits of water for labour and birth in the mid 80’s.

He envisioned a scenario where the stress and discomfort of labour could be alleviated, if not transformed, into a more positive experience.

1990 1st Water Birth Pool in NHS Hospital – John Radcliffe Hospital

Crafting Excellence

Over the years, Active Birth Pools has focused on refining their designs to meet the evolving needs of mothers and healthcare providers.

Their pools are not mere containers of water; they are carefully crafted spaces designed to offer comfort, safety, and ease of use.

The company has always placed a premium on the quality of materials, ensuring that each pool is not only aesthetically pleasing but also durable and hygienic.

The ergonomic design of the pools, with features like contoured seating, extra-wide rounded rims and cut-away surrounds showcases an understanding of the physical demands of labour for both mothers and midwives

This attention to detail is what makes Active Birth Pools stand out in the market.

Embracing Innovation

Staying relevant for over three decades in any industry requires a knack for innovation, and Active Birth Pools has demonstrated this repeatedly.

By integrating feedback from midwives, healthcare professionals, and mothers, the company has continuously improved its products.

Innovations in user centred ergonomic design, superior materials and bespoke manufacturing methods are just a few examples of how Active Birth Pools has adapted to changing times and needs.

The Impact on Maternal Health

The success of Active Birth Pools can be measured not just in its longevity but also in its impact on maternal health practices.

The concept of water birth has gained significant traction, backed by research suggesting benefits like reduced pain, lower chances of episiotomy, and a more satisfying birth experience for mothers.

Active Birth Pools has been instrumental in bringing this choice into mainstream birthing practices.

A Vision for the Future

As Active Birth Pools looks to the future, their commitment to improving maternal health remains unwavering. T

The company continues to advocate for water birth as a viable and beneficial option for childbirth.

With a legacy of 37 years, Active Birth Pools stands as a beacon of innovation and quality in the world of maternal healthcare.

After 37 years in the business, Active Birth Pools indeed seems to have gotten it right.

By combining a passion for maternal health with a commitment to quality and innovation, they have created a product that has positively impacted the lives of countless mothers and babies.

The story of Active Birth Pools is one of success, not just in business, but in contributing to a more positive and natural childbirth experience.

Presenting the Princess II Water Birth Pool: A Compact Revolution in Maternity Care

The Princess II Water Birth Pool, developed by Active Birth Pools, is a compact yet highly functional solution tailored for healthcare facilities focusing on enhancing maternity care.

This pool combines ergonomic design, advanced material technology, and thoughtful features, specifically catering to settings where space is at a premium, without compromising on the quality of the birthing experience.

Development and Innovation

As part of Active Birth Pools’ longstanding commitment to improving water birth solutions, the Princess II Water Birth Pool is a culmination of extensive research and collaboration with healthcare professionals.

It represents an understanding of the spatial constraints in some healthcare settings, while still addressing the needs of both mothers and healthcare providers.

Design Features

The Princess II Water Birth Pool, while compact, does not sacrifice functionality or comfort.

Its efficient design includes a distinctive keyhole shape, providing practical benefits for various birthing positions.

The pool is equipped with recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim, which offer crucial support and stability for mothers during labour.

Material Excellence

Crafted from Ficore®, a proprietary composite material exclusive to Active Birth Pools, the Princess II boasts superior durability and hygiene.

Its lifespan far exceeds traditional birthing pools, and the material’s highly polished, ultra-smooth surface is designed to be less slippery, enhancing safety.

This material choice is particularly advantageous in maintaining the high hygiene standards required in healthcare environments.

Ergonomic and Safe

The ergonomic considerations in the Princess II include a labour support seat, providing optimal positioning for birth and comfort for the mother.

Despite its compact size, the pool’s dimensions are carefully planned to enable free movement and maximize the therapeutic effects of water immersion during labour.

Technological Integration

The Princess II is outfitted with Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems, allowing for a customizable and calming birthing environment.

These features contribute to a supportive atmosphere, promoting natural childbirth.

Sustainability and Cost-Effectiveness

The durable nature of the Princess II Water Birth Pool makes it a sustainable choice for healthcare facilities.

Its long-term usability and reduced replacement frequency make it an economically sound investment, especially in settings where space and resources are limited.

Global Recognition

The Princess II Water Birth Pool has been recognized globally for its innovative approach to space-efficient maternity care.

Its adoption in various hospitals and birthing centres is a testament to its reliability and effectiveness as a compact water birth solution.

In summary, the Princess II Water Birth Pool by Active Birth Pools is an exemplary fusion of compact design, advanced material technology, and user-centric features.

It stands as a strategic choice for healthcare facilities seeking to offer enhanced maternity care in limited spaces, providing a comfortable and safe birthing experience.

Princess II Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Princess  II Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

Introducing the Princess 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column: A Compact, Comprehensive Maternity Care Solution

Active Birth Pools presents the Princess 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column, a compact yet comprehensive solution for modern healthcare facilities focused on optimising maternity care.

This innovative combination brings together a space-efficient water birth pool and a functional water column, embodying advanced design and material technology to meet the diverse needs of maternity care environments.

Strategic Development for Space Efficiency

The Princess 360 Water Birth Pool, developed by Active Birth Pools, addresses the unique challenges of limited space in some healthcare settings.

In conjunction with the Bespoke Water Column, this development reflects Active Birth Pools’ commitment to delivering high-quality, space-efficient solutions without compromising on functionality or safety.

The development process involved close collaboration with healthcare professionals, ensuring that both the pool and the column align with the practical needs of maternity care.

Ergonomic and Functional Design

The Princess 360 Water Birth Pool is designed with a focus on ergonomics and space efficiency.

The keyhole shape of the pool maximises space utility while providing functional support for various birthing positions.

The pool includes recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim for added stability and support during labour.

The Bespoke Water Column complements the pool’s functionality by offering a streamlined solution for plumbing and necessary fixtures, enhancing the overall utility of the setup.

Superior Material for Durability and Hygiene

Crafted from the proprietary composite material Ficore®, the Princess 360 Water Birth Pool boasts exceptional durability and hygiene.

The material’s highly polished, ultra-smooth surface is designed to be less slippery, enhancing safety.

The Water Column, made from the same high-quality material, maintains the hygiene standards critical in healthcare environments and integrates seamlessly with the pool.

User-Centric Benefits

The Princess 360 with its Water Column provides a labor support seat for optimal birthing positioning and comfort for the mother.

The compact design of the pool still allows for free movement, vital for the effectiveness of water immersion in labour.

The Water Column serves as a stable support structure and a convenient utility platform, adding to the pool’s functionality.

Integrated Technology for Enhanced Birthing Experience

Equipped with Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems, the Princess 360 Water Birth Pool allows for a customizable and calming birthing environment.

These features contribute to creating a supportive and conducive atmosphere for natural childbirth.

Sustainability and Economic Efficiency

The Princess 360 Water Birth Pool with the Bespoke Water Column is a sustainable and economically viable choice for healthcare facilities.

Its durable design ensures long-term use, reducing the need for frequent replacements and aligning with economic and environmental objectives of modern healthcare institutions.

Global Recognition for Compact Excellence

The Princess 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column has gained global recognition for providing a compact yet comprehensive solution in maternity care.

Its adoption by healthcare facilities worldwide is a testament to its effectiveness, reliability, and innovative approach to space-efficient maternity care.

In summary, the Princess 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column by Active Birth Pools offers a unique combination of compact design, advanced material technology, and thoughtful integration of features.

It represents a strategic choice for healthcare facilities looking to provide enhanced maternity care in limited spaces, ensuring comfort, safety, and efficiency in a comprehensive package.

Princess 360 Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Princess  360 Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

 

Introducing the Venus II Water Birth Pool: An Advanced Solution in Maternity Care

The Venus II Water Birth Pool, developed by Active Birth Pools, represents a significant advancement in the field of maternity care.

This mid-size pool is engineered to provide an optimal birthing experience, combining ergonomic design with superior material quality, making it an ideal choice for healthcare facilities looking to enhance their maternity care services.

Background and Development

Active Birth Pools has been a leader in water birth solutions since the 1980s.

The development of the Venus II Water Birth Pool is a result of extensive collaboration with healthcare professionals, including midwives, obstetricians, and ergonomics experts.

This collaboration has culminated in a pool design that prioritizes the needs of both the mother and the healthcare provider.

Design and Functionality

The Venus II Water Birth Pool is characterized by its keyhole shape, which serves practical purposes in addition to its visual appeal.

The design incorporates recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim, providing support and stability for various birthing positions.

These features are particularly beneficial for supporting squatting positions and assisting mothers in gripping securely during labour.

Material Quality and Hygiene

Constructed from Ficore®, a unique composite material exclusive to Active Birth Pools, the Venus II is distinguished by its longevity, with a life expectancy exceeding 25 years.

This material offers a highly polished, ultra-smooth surface that is less slippery than traditional pool materials, thereby enhancing safety.

Additionally, the material’s superior hygiene properties make it a suitable choice for the demanding hygiene standards of healthcare settings.

Safety and Ergonomics

The ergonomic design of the Venus II includes a labour support seat, which aids in optimal birthing positioning and offers a restful area for the mother.

The pool’s dimensions and depth have been carefully considered to facilitate free movement and maximize the benefits of water immersion during labour.

Technological Integration

The Venus II is equipped with modern amenities such as Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems.

These features enable customization of the birthing environment, contributing to a calming and supportive atmosphere for natural birth.

Sustainability and Cost-Effectiveness

The durable nature of the Venus II Water Birth Pool makes it a sustainable and cost-effective option for healthcare facilities.

Its long lifespan and reduced need for replacement align with the economic and environmental objectives of modern healthcare institutions.

Global Adoption and Recognition

The Venus II Water Birth Pool is recognized globally for its contribution to improving maternity care.

Its adoption by hospitals and birthing centres worldwide is a testament to its effectiveness and reliability as a water birth solution.

In summary, the Venus II Water Birth Pool by Active Birth Pools offers a combination of advanced design, superior material quality, and practical features.

It stands as a valuable asset for healthcare facilities aiming to provide enhanced maternity care and a more natural birthing experience.

Venus II Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Venus II Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

Introducing the Venus 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column: Elevating Maternity Care to New Heights

The Venus 360 Water Birth Pool, complemented by the Bespoke Water Column, is an innovative offering from Active Birth Pools, designed for healthcare facilities aiming to provide superior maternity care.

This combination of a state-of-the-art water birth pool and a functional water column represents a significant advancement in water birth technology, catering to the needs of modern healthcare environments.

Development and Specialization

Active Birth Pools, with its rich history in water birth solutions, has developed the Venus 360 Water Birth Pool to address the evolving demands of maternity care.

The addition of the Bespoke Water Column is a testament to the company’s commitment to providing comprehensive and specialized solutions.

This development is based on thorough research and collaboration with healthcare professionals, ensuring that both the pool and the column meet the highest standards of functionality and safety.

Design Innovation

The Venus 360 Water Birth Pool features an ergonomic design optimised for space and comfort.

Its keyhole shape is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functionally supportive for various birthing positions.

The pool includes recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim, offering stability and support for mothers during labour.

The bespoke Water Column enhances the pool’s functionality by providing a practical solution for plumbing installations and necessary fixtures.

Material Quality and Hygiene

Constructed from Ficore®, a unique composite material, the Venus 360 offers exceptional durability and hygiene, surpassing the lifespan of traditional birthing pools.

The highly polished, ultra-smooth surface of the pool is less slippery, ensuring safety. The Water Column, made from the same high-quality material, integrates seamlessly with the pool, maintaining the stringent hygiene standards essential in healthcare settings.

Ergonomic Benefits

The ergonomic design of the Venus 360, along with the Water Column, provides a labour support seat for optimal birthing positioning and comfort.

Despite its mid-size dimensions, the pool allows for free movement, enhancing the effectiveness of water immersion during labour.

The Water Column serves as a stable support structure for mothers and a convenient rest for midwives.

Technological Integration

The Venus 360 is equipped with Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems, enabling a personalised and soothing birthing environment.

These features create a supportive atmosphere conducive to natural childbirth, enhancing the overall birthing experience.

Sustainability and Economic Viability

The durability of the Venus 360 Water Birth Pool and the Bespoke Water Column make them sustainable and cost-effective choices for healthcare facilities.

Their long-term performance reduces the need for frequent replacements, aligning with the economic and environmental goals of modern healthcare.

Global Adoption and Impact

The Venus 360 Water Birth Pool with the Bespoke Water Column has been embraced by healthcare facilities worldwide, acknowledged for its innovative approach to maternity care.

Its global recognition underscores its effectiveness and reliability as a comprehensive water birth solution.

In conclusion, the Venus 360 Water Birth Pool with the Bespoke Water Column by Active Birth Pools represents a harmonious blend of ergonomic design, advanced material technology, and thoughtful features.

It is a strategic choice for healthcare facilities striving to provide an enhanced maternity care experience, offering comfort, safety, and efficiency in a compact and comprehensive package.

Venus 360 Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Venus II/360 Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

Introducing the Active II Water Birth Pool: Enhancing Maternity Care with Advanced Design

The Active II Water Birth Pool, designed by Active Birth Pools, is a state-of-the-art solution for healthcare facilities seeking to improve their maternity care services.

This advanced water birth pool incorporates a blend of ergonomic design, innovative material, and user-centric features, making it an exemplary choice in modern maternity care environments.

Development and Expertise

Rooted in the extensive experience of Active Birth Pools in the field of water birth solutions, the Active II Water Birth Pool is the product of collaborative efforts with healthcare professionals.

The design reflects a deep understanding of the needs of both mothers and healthcare providers, emphasizing safety, comfort, and ease of use.

Design Excellence

The Active II Water Birth Pool is distinguished by its unique shape and functional design elements.

The keyhole shape, integral to the design, is both visually appealing and practical, facilitating various birthing positions and movements.

The pool features recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim, offering mothers enhanced stability and support during labour.

Material Innovation for Durability and Hygiene

Constructed from the proprietary composite material, Ficore®, the Active II offers remarkable durability, with a lifespan significantly longer than traditional birthing pools.

This material presents a highly polished, ultra-smooth surface that is less prone to slipperiness, crucial for ensuring safety.

The hygienic qualities of Ficore® make it particularly suitable for the stringent cleanliness standards required in healthcare settings.

Ergonomic and Safe

The ergonomic design of the Active II includes features like a labour support seat for optimal birthing positioning and mother’s comfort and a rim-level safety seat for monitoring and emergency evacuations.

The pool’s dimensions are strategically determined to enable free movement, enhancing the effectiveness of water immersion during labour.

Integration of Modern Technology

Equipped with Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems, the Active II Water Birth Pool allows for a customizable birthing environment.

These technological features aid in creating a soothing and supportive atmosphere conducive to natural childbirth.

Sustainability and Economic Viability

Given its long lifespan and superior material quality, the Active II Water Birth Pool is a sustainable and economically viable option for healthcare facilities.

Its durability translates into a reduced need for frequent replacements, aligning with the economic and environmental goals of contemporary healthcare institutions.

Global Adoption

The Active II Water Birth Pool has gained recognition worldwide for its role in enhancing maternity care. Its adoption by numerous hospitals and birthing centres underscores its effectiveness and reliability as a top-tier water birth solution.

In conclusion, the Active II Water Birth Pool by Active Birth Pools represents a fusion of ergonomic design, advanced material technology, and user-focused features.

It is an asset for healthcare facilities aiming to elevate their maternity care services and offer a more natural and comfortable birthing experience.

Active II Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Active II Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

Introducing the Active 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column: A Pinnacle of Maternity Care Innovation

Active Birth Pools offers the Active 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column, a sophisticated solution tailored for healthcare facilities striving to provide exemplary maternity care.

This advanced combination integrates a state-of-the-art water birth pool with a functional and stylish water column, epitomizing the latest in design innovation and material technology for the maternity care sector.

Advanced Development for Modern Healthcare Needs

The Active 360 Water Birth Pool, a product of Active Birth Pools, is designed to meet the evolving demands of contemporary maternity care.

Paired with the Bespoke Water Column, this system is the result of extensive research and collaboration with healthcare professionals.

The focus has been on creating a solution that offers superior functionality, safety, and comfort, while also addressing the practical needs of both healthcare providers and mothers.

Ergonomic Design for Enhanced Experience

The Active 360 Water Birth Pool is designed with an emphasis on ergonomic excellence and spatial efficiency.

The pool’s keyhole shape is not only visually appealing but also provides functional benefits, supporting a variety of birthing positions and movements.

The pool includes recessed hand grips and a bull-nose shaped rim for added support and safety.

The Bespoke Water Column is seamlessly integrated, offering an elegant solution for necessary plumbing and fixtures, thus enhancing the pool’s utility and aesthetic.

Superior Material Quality

Constructed from Ficore®, a proprietary composite material exclusive to Active Birth Pools, the Active 360 offers exceptional durability, hygiene, and safety.

The material’s highly polished, ultra-smooth surface is less slippery, crucial for ensuring safety.

The Water Column, made from the same quality material, complements the pool’s design and maintains the high hygiene standards required in healthcare environments.

User-Centric Features

The Active 360 Water Birth Pool with the Water Column includes a labour support seat, facilitating optimal birthing positioning and comfort for the mother and a rim-level safety seat for monitoring and emergency evacuations.

The pool’s design enables free movement, which is essential for the effective use of water immersion during labour.

The Water Column adds functionality as a stable support structure and a practical utility platform.

Integrated Technological Enhancements

The pool is equipped with Multi-Colour LED Lighting and Bluetooth Sound systems, enabling the creation of a personalized and soothing environment.

These features are integral in establishing a supportive atmosphere that is conducive to natural childbirth.

Sustainability and Economic Benefits

The durable design of the Active 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column makes it a sustainable and economically sound choice for healthcare facilities.

Its long-term performance and reduced replacement requirements make it an efficient investment, aligning with the economic and environmental goals of modern healthcare institutions.

Global Adoption and Acclaim

The Active 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column has been recognized globally for its innovative approach to maternity care.

Its adoption by healthcare facilities worldwide is a testament to its effectiveness, reliability, and commitment to advancing water birth practices.

In conclusion, the Active 360 Water Birth Pool with Bespoke Water Column by Active Birth Pools represents a harmonious blend of advanced design, superior material technology, and thoughtful integration of user-centric features.

It stands as a strategic and innovative choice for healthcare facilities looking to provide a superior maternity care experience, offering comfort, safety, and efficiency in a comprehensive and elegant package.

Active 360 Water Birth Pool – Data Sheet

Place your cursor on the model below to move the image around.

To see how the Active II/360 Water Birth Pool would look in your
delivery room click on the banner below with your phone or tablet.

Design Guide – Birthing Pool Units Hospital Development Magazine November 1993

By Janet Balaskas and Keith Brainin

Hospital Development Magazine November 1993

Fluid modernities: the birthing pool in late twentieth-century Britain

Improving Birthing Pool Design: Case Study 18 – Chartered Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors

The history of water birth and development of specialised water birth pools

Fluid modernities: the birthing pool in late twentieth-century Britain

Original Research
Victoria Bates , Jennifer Crane, Maria Fannin
British Medical Journal
June 2023 

Abstract

Birthing pools are a common feature of maternity units across Europe and North America, and in home birth practice.

Despite their prevalence and popularity water birth pools have received minimal empirical or theoretical analysis.

This article attends to the emergence, design and meaning of such birthing pools, with a focus on the UK in the 1980s and 1990s.

Across spheres of media, political and everyday debate, the pools characterise the paradoxes of ‘modern maternity’: they are ‘fluidly’ timeless and new, natural and medical, homely and unusual, safe and risky.

Beyond exploring the contradictions of ‘modern maternity’, we also make two key interventions.

First, we contend that modern maternity has substantially expanded in recent decades to hold and include additional ideas about comfort and experience.

Second, we flag the culturally specific notions of ‘modernity’ at play in modern births: the popularity of the birthing pool was typically among white, middle-class women.

We argue that birthing pools have had an impact at a critical moment in birthing people’s care, and we map out the uneven and unjust terrains through which they have assumed cultural and medical prominence.

I am pleased to say that I (Keith Brainin) receive honourable mention in this esteemed publication and recommend it highly to anyone interested in the use of water for labour.

The history of water birth and development of specialised water birth pools

Design Guide – Birthing Pool Units 1993

 

The Water Column takes water safety to a new level

Freestanding water birth pools are becoming increasingly popular.

These installations typically present significant water safety and hygiene risks as rim mounted plumbing and fixtures provides the perfect breeding ground for micro-organisms to thrive.

For wall mounted installations the thermostatic taps, spout, handheld shower and grab rail are fixed to an IPS Panel in accordance with health department regulations.

For freestanding birthing pools a solution needed to be found.

To solve this problem we developed the Water Column – a bespoke design concept that separates the plumbing from the pool to optimise hygiene and water safety and provide crucial support for mothers and midwives.

It’s highly utilitarian, sleek ergonomic design complements the look and usability of our pools to create the ideal facility for water birth.

The wide rim, step unit and grab rail make it safe for mothers to get in and out of the pools.

The column is the perfect height for midwives to rest and lean on while attending the births.

Mothers have a choice of hand holds for support in upright and standing positions.

Adding colour to the column and step adds another dimension to the ambiance of the room.

The Water Column is available in the full range of British Standard or RAL colours.

The demountable handheld shower is essential for cleaning the pool after the birth.

It should be removed while the pool is being used to maintain optimum hygiene standards  and to not contravene relevant water safety regulations.

The Water Column has a large access panel at the back that opens up to give plumbers plenty of room to install the thermostatic mixing valve, pipework and associated fittings.

We supply the Water Column only, and not the plumbing or fittings pictured in the images above.

Shown is the Rada T3 Bath/Shower Tap with Rada Spout and Grohe Demountable Handheld shower.

 

Water Column – Installation

Fixing the column to the floor

  1. Remove the access panel using a hex key and place it off to one side
  2. Locate the water column in the centre of the pool at least 25mm away from the back rim
  3. Mark the four anchor points on the floor and take the column away
  4. Drill four holes suitable for the hardware you will be using to anchor the pool to the floor. We recommend expansion bolts or similar fixings.
  5. If you are using expansion bolts place them in the holes and align the water column accordingly.
  6. Before tightening the bolts apply a generous amount of silicone to the underside of the flange.
  7. Tighten the bolts fully.

Fixtures and Fittings

The Water Column is designed to accept a variety of plumbing fixtures and associated fittings such as hand rails.

Installers will find that there is plenty of room inside to accommodate valves and pipework.

The front and sides of the column have been reinforced with 18mm thick plywood.

Ficore is an extremely hard material that is easy to drill provided you place strip of masking tape on the surface and use an HSS drill bit or wood hole saw to make the hole.

We suggest that you use a 120mm spout and fix it to the column at least 150mm above the rim of the pool.

The tap can  be fixed above the spout as shown in the image above.

Handrails and/or handheld showers can be fixed to the sides of the column on the flat sections.

Tap shown is a Rada Sense Bath/Shower  T3 DMV